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Gernot Heinrich, tenor · Krisztina Jónás, soprano · Terry Wey, countertenor
Adrineh Simonian, mezzosoprano · Radu Marian, soprano
Clemencic Consort · René Clemencic, artistic director and harpsichord
Il Nascimento dell’Aurora belongs to the genre of the serenata, which was so
well-loved in the 18th century. These serenatas were chiefly short operas of
tribute, set in arcadian-pastorale surroundings, staged either fully or partially,
and often performed outdoors. Mythological figures first shown in the timeless
world of legend leave their mythological framework at the end of the work to
congratulate and pay tribute to an actual person. The commission for Il Nascimento
dell’Aurora was presumably given to Albinoni between 1711 and 1717 to
celebrate the birthday of Elisabeth Christine von Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, wife
of Emperor Karl VI. The work is for five solo voices, strings and continuo with
obbligato theorbo.
Il Nascimento dell’Aurora
Festa pastorale
Il Nascimento dell’Aurora belongs to the
genre of the serenata, which was so wellloved
in the 18th century. These serenatas
were chiefly short operas of tribute, set in
arcadian-pastoral surroundings, staged either
fully or partially, and often performed
outdoors. Mythological figures first shown in
the timeless world of legend leave their mythological
framework at the end of the work to
congratulate and pay tribute to an actually
living
person.
The commission for this serenata was presumably
given to Albinoni between 1711 and
1717 by the emperor’s Venetian ambassador
to celebrate the birthday of Elisabeth Christine
von Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel, viceroy of Spain
and wife of Emperor Karl VI. The author of
the libretto remains unknown to this day. The
work is set in the idyllic Tempe valley in Thessalia,
Greece, through which the Peneus River
flows and which was dedicated primarily to
the Apollo cult. Apollo, the river god Peneus,
the forest nymph Daphne, the wind god Zephyr
and the flower goddess Flora are preparing
for the birthday of the morning goddess Aurora,
who at the end of the work will be presented
as the equal of Elisabeth Christine. The
pastorale serenata can thus end in the double
tribute: “Viva l’Aurora, Elisa viva!”
The elevation of historical, usually noble
personalities into the realm of the mythic –
which today seems so incomprehensible,
even absurd – should not simply be rejected
out of hand. It also reflects a spiritual tendency
to project the purest and best elements
of ourselves, our core – for whatever reasons
– outwards. In this pastorale, love is freed of
all earthly insignificance with almost superhuman
means. A mythological song of praise to
the highest form of altruistic love, as hardly
exists anywhere in the world. In addition to
Elisabeth Christine’s birthday, an allusion is
made to the longed-for birth of a scion of the
Emperor and Empress “Carlo” and “Elisa”,
a scion who could bring peace to the entire
world.
The manuscript of this work (MS.17.738)
is located in the Austrian National Library in
Vienna.
The Festa pastorale was conceived for
five solo voices, strings and continuo, and
obbligato theorbo. Between the introductory
sinfonia which closes with a twice-repeated
tutti ensemble and the final tutti, a series of recitatives
and arias is heard. With few exceptions,
the recitatives are accompanied only by
continuo, the arias by obbligato string accompaniment.
An aria of Apollo has an obbligato
theorbo accompaniment. The first part of the
tripartite sinfonia includes a highly noteworthy
fugue; the last is simultaneously the first
tutti ensemble. The string parts of the arias
feature solid contrapuntal writing that effortlessly
supports the broadly sweeping cantabile
melodic lines. They demonstrate Albinoni’s
exemplary and wonderful melodic imagination
and the emotional depth of his music, the
“grazioso modo del cantar” that he so highly
estimated (from the preface to his op. 8).
Dr. René Clemencic Translation: Elizabeth Gahbler
Performers
Clemencic Consort
The Clemencic Consort is an international
ensemble for early music under the direction
of René Clemencic. It uses variable
forces depending on the program performed.
Singers and instrumentalists throughout the
world have made it their task to interpret
music from the medieval to the baroque – on
historical instruments – with spirited authenticity.
A schoolmasterly approach with
moralizing undertone is consciously avoided.
The Clemencic Consort has appeared at the
world’s most significant music festivals. Not
only its busy concert schedule, but also the
great number of its – in some cases prizewinning
– CD recordings and radio performances
underscores the importance of the ensemble,
which has made many works of earlier stylistic
epochs accessible to a broad spectrum of
the public – sometimes for the first time.
Terry Wey – Kontratenor · countertenor
Terry Wey was born in 1985 in Bern, Switzerland.
After moving to Vienna in 1994, he
soon became a leading soloist of the Vienna
Boys’ Choir. He began private vocal training
in 2001 with Prof. Kurt Equiluz and has studied
solo voice with Christine Schwarz at the
Vienna Conservatory since 2003, where he
completed both vocal as well as his piano
studies in 2006.
Terry Wey has performed early music since
joining the Gregorian Choralschola of the Vienna
Hofburgkapelle in 1999. Since 2001 there has
developed a close and multi-faceted collaboration
(concerts, CD recordings) with the Clemencic
Consort the artistic direction of René
Clemencic. In November 2003, he recorded a
solo CD with Handel arias for soprano, alto and
tenor. In October 2004, together with five other
professional singers, he founded the vocal ensemble
“Cinquecento”, which has dedicated
itself to performing music of the 14th to 16th
centuries. In 2006, Terry Wey sang Adelberto in
Handel’s Ottone at the Donau Festival Weeks;
since July 2006 he has appeared regularly with
the Huelgas Ensemble under Paul van Nevel. In
September 2006, he debuted as Oberon in Britten’s
A Midsummer Night’s Dream at the Bonn
Opera followed by first projects with the Lautten-
Compagney Berlin. In April and May 2007,
he sang Andronico in Legrenzi’s Il Giustino
at the Schwetzingen Festival under Thomas
Hengelbrock. In the 2007/08 season, he is singing
Roma in Landi’s Il Sant’Alessio with William
Christie and Les Arts Florissants. Appearances
in Caen, Paris, Geneva, Luxemburg, Nancy,
London and New York are planned. In the Vienna
State Opera’s new production of Britten’s
Death in Venice under Seiji Ozawa, Terry Wey
will sing Apollo (planned for 2009).
Krisztina Jónás – Sopran · soprano
Soprano Krisztina Jónás graduated from the
Ferenc Liszt Academy of Music in Budapest
in 1998. She attended master courses with Adrienne
Csengery, Júlia Hamari, Catherine Mackintos,
Walter C. Moore and Anna Reynolds.
In 1996 and 2001 she was awarded the
Artisjus prize for her work in performing and
popularizing Hungarian music. Between 1999
and 2001 she received the Fischer Annie
scholarship for performing arts.
In September 1996, she was commissioned
by Berlin’s Schaubühne to sing parts from
György Kurtág’s Attila József Fragments in the
play Der Pol by Vladimir Nabokov. She debuted
in the Budapest Chamber Opera in 1997 and
has since then achieved fame in Hungary for
her performances of oratorios, songs and contemporary
pieces. She is a regular participant
of the Budapest Spring and Autumn Festivals,
contemporary music programs and gives regular
performances in Italy. In 2003 she won the
Soros Foundation scholarship.
2004 – 3rd prize International Oratorio Singing
Competition
2004 – “Spirit”: Solo CD with Budapest Saxophone
Quartet
2003 – CD recording: “If music be the food of
love” – Renaissance and Baroque Arias
Radu Marian – Sopran · soprano
A gift of nature – Radu Marian is probably the
only male singer of our day and age who
has been blessed with a natural soprano range.
He was born in Moldavia in 1977, and his exceptional
musical talent was already apparent at the
age of four. Parallel to his vocal and piano training
in Chisinau, Moscow and Bucharest, which
he completed with distinction as a concert soloist,
he began his intensive career as a soloist.
Since 1999, he has studied in Rome with
Flavio Colusso, with whom he has recorded
the CD “Alia Vox”. Radu Marian has appeared
in the Teatro de la Maestranza de Sevilla, at the
Festival dei Due Mondi in Spoleto, in the Oratorio
del Gonfalone in Rome, at the Concertgebouw in
Amsterdam and in the new Auditorium in Rome.
He has performed as a soloist with the
Clemencic Consort since 2001. Renowned
contemporary composers have dedicated
works to him, including Flavio Colusso, Sergio
Rendine, Carlo Crivelli and René Clemencic.
Adrineh Simonian –
Mezzosopran · mezzo-soprano
The Tehran-born Armenian singer Adrineh
Simonian has lived in Vienna since 1977.
She first studied violin, piano and vocal pedagogy
at the Vienna Academy of Music and
then attended the School of Opera and Operetta
of the Vienna City Conservatory, where
she graduated with honors. She continued her
vocal studies with Prof. S. Vittucci and C.R.
Holmes. She has received numerous prizes
and awards, including the City of Vienna’s
prize for young artists in 1999 and the Third
Prize and Special Prize of the International
Belvedere Opera Competition in 2000.
In the same year, she debuted with Eine
Nacht in Venedig at the Chamber Opera.
Other appearances soon followed, including
in La Contessina at the Vienna Schauspielhaus
with the Wiener Akademie under Martin
Haselböck, in La Bohème at the Klangbogen
Festival, and in Il re pastore under Adam
Fischer at the Copenhagen Opera.
Adrineh Simonian is a member of the
Vienna
Volksoper ensemble since 2001. She
frequently performs nationally and internationally,
including with the Clemencic Consort,
with Dave Brubeck and his quartet at the Salzburg
Festival Hall and with the Vienna Academy in the Musikvereinssaal under Martin
Haselböck. She has sung concert recitals in
Vienna, Rome and Paris.
Gernot Heinrich – Tenor · tenor
The Austrian tenor Gernot Heinrich began
his musical training as a member of the Vienna
Boys’ Choir. He studied singing teaching
under Adelheid Hornig and Eva Klietmann-
Bartfai. Gernot Heinrich performs regularly
in opera productions; he has sung in Handel’s
Acis and Galatea and Rodriguez’s Frida Kahlo,
in Weill’s Mahagonny and Schedlberger’s
Nero’s Comeback. In 2004 he performed in
Peri’s Eurydice and in Cavalli’s The Love of
Apollo and Daphne at the Vienna Kammeroper,
as well as in Dafne in Lauro (Fux), and
played the role of Don Ottavio in Mozart’s Don
Giovanni with great success. Most recently he
has sung in Le Balcon by Peter E. Eötvös and
in Requiem für Piccoletto by Dieter Kaufmann.
A further focus of his work lies in oratorios,
performing most recently at festivals in Thoronet
(France) and Crotone (Italy). Radio and CD
recordings document his career. Gernot Heinrich
also sings with the “Vienna Harmonists”,
an ensemble in the style of the Comedian Harmonists,
which has toured throughout Europe
with great success for a number of years, as
well as with the Vienna Voice Artists, a singing
formation comprising of a small number of singers
which focuses on early music.
Hiro Kurosaki – 1. Violine · 1st violin
Hiro Kurosaki is a Japanese-Austrian musician
who grew up in Vienna. Today, he
is in great demand as an interpreter of early
music on historical instruments.
He studied with Franz Samohyl at the Conservatory
of Music and Performing Arts in Vienna
and attended master classes with Nathan
Milstein. As the winner of two significant violin
competitions (“Henryk Wieniawski” in Poland
and “Fritz Kreisler” in Vienna), his solo career
took off at an early age, including concerts
with the Royal Philharmonic Orchestra London,
Staatskapelle Dresden, the Vienna Symphony
and the Mozarteum Orchester Salzburg.
For many years, Hiro Kurosaki has intensively
studied the baroque violin and historical
performance practice. He has worked closely
with René Clemencic, Jordi Savall, William
Christie and other renowned figures in the
early music world.
As soloist and concertmaster of “Les Arts
Florissants” and “Cappella Coloniensis” as
well as of “London Baroque” and the “Clemencic
Consort”, Hiro Kurosaki has performed
throughout Europe and regularly tours Japan,
the USA and Australia.
René Clemencic – Cembalo und Gesamtleitung
harpsichord and artistic director
René Clemencic is a composer, conductor,
recorder and clavichord virtuoso, harpsichordist
and organist, director and founder
of the Clemencic Consort, musicologist and
writer, philosopher as well as collector of emblematic
books and sculptures.
He studied philosophy and musicology at
the Sorbonne, the Collège de France as well
as at the University of Vienna, where he completed
his Doctor of Philosophy in 1956.
He simultaneously studied music: recorder
and harpsichord in Vienna, Holland and
Berlin, musical form with Erwin Ratz, music
theory with Schoenberg’s friend and student
Josef Polnauer and J.M. Hauer’s twelve-tonetheory
with Johannes Schwieger.
René Clemencic has performed internationally
as a recorder player and head of his
own ensemble since 1957. He was in charge
of the cycle “Musica Antiqua” of the Vienna
Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde (which has
presented over 150 programs with his own
ensemble of music ranging from medieval to
baroque), and has had his own “Clemencic
Consort” series since fall 2005. Well over 100
records and CDs include him as soloist and director
of the Clemencic Consort, as well as of
other ensembles and orchestras. He has given
concerts on all continents and won numerous
international prizes such as the Edison, Grand
Prix du Disque, Diapason d’Or and Prix Cecilia.
In 1989, he was awarded the Golden Medal of
Honor of the City of Vienna, the professional
title “Professor” in 1996, and the “Anima Mundi”
prize of the Biennale d’Arte Sacra di Venezia
as well as the Prize of the City of Vienna.
CD 1 | | 1 | | 1. Sinfonia | | 02:38 |  | | 2 | | 2. Coro: Goda Tempe e su l´amena | | 02:41 |  | | 3 | | 3. Recitativo (Peneo): Se mai lieta la fronte | | 00:52 |  | | 4 | | 4. Aria (Peneo): Con divoti e grati voti | | 03:19 |  | | 5 | | 5. Coro: Goda Tempe e su l´amena | | 02:31 |  | | 6 | | 6. Recitativo (Dafne): Pastori e Ninfe, il voto è giusto | | 01:22 |  | | 7 | | 7. Aria (Dafne): Se non ama la virtù | | 02:34 |  | | 8 | | 8. Recitativo (Apollo, Dafne): Dafne, troppo severe… | | 01:55 |  | | 9 | | 9. Aria (Apollo): Se grata e pietosa | | 03:04 |  | | 10 | | 10. Recitativo (Flora, Zeffiro): Non e nemica | | 01:33 |  | | 11 | | 11. Aria (Flora): Da l’Aurora, o Ninfe amate | | 03:11 |  | | 12 | | 12. Recitativo (Apollo, Zeffiro, Dafne): Ma tu Zeffiro | | 01:48 |  | | 13 | | 13. Aria (Zeffiro): Nulla spero e nulla bramo | | 04:53 |  | | 14 | | 14. Recitativo (Peneo, Dafne, Zeffiro, Flora, Apollo): Viva dunque l´Aurora | | 01:31 |  | | 15 | | 15. Aria (Peneo): Se incontrate tempeste | | 03:35 |  | | 16 | | 16. Recitativo (Dafne, Flora, Zeffiro, Apollo, Peneo): Ma perché testimon | | 02:51 |  | | 17 | | 17. Aria (Dafne): Perché un Giglio è nel candore | | 06:17 |  | | 18 | | 18. Recitativo (Apollo, Peneo, Dafne, Flora): Voto crudel che tutta | | 01:20 |  | | 19 | | 19. Aria (Flora): La rosa per regnar cresce nel suolo | | 05:34 |  | | 20 | | 20. Recitativo (Apollo, Flora, Dafne): Così saprà la diva | | 01:51 |  | | 21 | | 21. Aria (Apollo): Con cetra più sonora | | 04:59 |  | | 22 | | 22. Recitativo (Peneo, Zeffiro, Dafne): Zeffiro tace? | | 01:55 |  | | 23 | | 23. Aria (Zeffiro): Zeffiretti innamorati | | 03:23 |  | | 24 | | 24. Recitativo (Flora, Peneo, Dafne, Zeffiro, Apollo): Degno olocausto | | 03:10 |  | | 25 | | 25. Aria (Dafne): Tutto il bello dei tuoi fiori | | 02:26 |  |
total 77 : 18 |
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